9 Grants
2010
Collaborative Research: Functional Analysis of Proteins involved in the Dynamic Assembly of Chitin/Chitosan Laminae in the Insect Exoskeleton
Kramer, Karl⋅Muthukrishnan, Subbaratnam⋅Beeman, Richard and Arakane, Yasuyuki
National Science Foundation (NSF), Directorate for Biological Sciences, Division of Integrative Organismal Systems (ID: 1022227), $671,000USD, 07/15/2010 -- 06/30/2014
2007
Collaborative Research: Sclerotization Mechanisms that Control Physical Properties of Insect Cuticle
Kramer, Karl⋅Kanost, Michael and Beeman, Richard
National Science Foundation (NSF), Directorate for Biological Sciences, Division of Integrative Organismal Systems (ID: 0726425), $654,004USD, 08/01/2007 -- 07/31/2012
2006
Collaborative Research: An Integrated Functional Genomics Investigation of Chitin Metabolism and its Role in Insect Growth and Development
Kramer, Karl⋅Muthukrishnan, Subbaratnam⋅Beeman, Richard⋅Kanost, Michael and Arakane, Yasuyuki
National Science Foundation (NSF), Directorate for Biological Sciences, Division of Integrative Organismal Systems (ID: 0615818), $759,938USD, 10/01/2006 -- 09/30/2010
2003
Molecular Genetic and Functional Analysis of Chitin Synthase During Insect Development
Kramer, Karl⋅Muthukrishnan, Subbaratnam⋅Beeman, Richard⋅Kanost, Michael and Specht, Charles
National Science Foundation (NSF), Directorate for Biological Sciences, Division of Integrative Organismal Systems (ID: 0316963), $714,443USD, 09/01/2003 -- 08/31/2007
 
Protein cross-linking Reactions for Insect Cuticle Sclerotization
Gehrke, Stevin⋅Kramer, Karl and Kanost, Michael
National Science Foundation (NSF), Directorate for Biological Sciences, Division of Molecular and Cellular Biosciences (ID: 0236039), $732,500USD, 03/01/2003 -- 02/28/2007
2000
Regulation of Protein Cross-Linking Reactions for Insect Cuticle Sclerotization
Kramer, Karl and Kanost, Michael
National Science Foundation (NSF), Directorate for Biological Sciences, Division of Molecular and Cellular Biosciences (ID: 9985959), $375,000USD, 03/01/2000 -- 02/29/2004
1995
Insect Cuticle Sclerotization: Interactions of Structural Proteins with Catecholamine Metabolites
Kramer, Karl and Hopkins, Theodore
National Science Foundation (NSF), Directorate for Biological Sciences, Division of Molecular and Cellular Biosciences (ID: 9418129), $270,000USD, 02/01/1995 -- 01/31/1999
1991
Catecholamine Metabolism for Insect Cuticle Tanning
Kramer, Karl and Hopkins, Theodore
National Science Foundation (NSF), Directorate for Biological Sciences, Division of Integrative Organismal Systems (ID: 9019400), $194,000USD, 03/01/1991 -- 02/28/1995
1987
Regulation of Tyrosine Metabolism for Insect Cuticle Tanning
Kramer, Karl and Hopkins, Theodore
National Science Foundation (NSF), Directorate for Biological Sciences, Division of Integrative Organismal Systems (ID: 8609717), $150,000USD, 03/01/1987 -- 08/31/1990